Anastasia's Mate

In Anastasia's mate a knight covers the king's escape squares and a rook mates along the edge file. The king is trapped between its own pawn and the knight.

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Start
Pieces
Rook + knight
Level
Intermediate
Mating side
White
Also known as
anastasia mate, kale ve at matı

Moves

1.Rh5#

The e7 knight covers g8 and g6 and Black's g7 pawn blocks the king. 1.Rh5 checks down the h-file, which also covers h8 and h6. Mate.

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How to recognise Anastasia's Mate

  • The knight controls two squares on the neighbouring file (g6 and g8).
  • The king's own pawn (g7) blocks the escape.
  • A rook (or queen) mates along the edge file.

How to defend

  • Remove a knight that settles on e7 (e2) at once.
  • When the h-file opens, move your king away from the edge.
Anastasia's Mate: the final position

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name come from?

From Wilhelm Heinse's 1803 novel "Anastasia und das Schachspiel".

Can the queen deliver it too?

Yes, a queen on the edge file can give the same mate instead of a rook.

Continue with lessons

Similar checkmate patterns

  • Arabian Mate — The Arabian mate is a rook and knight mating a king in the corner.
  • Hook Mate — In the hook mate a rook mates from a square next to the king; a knight protects the rook and a pawn protects the knight.
  • Back-Rank Mate — In a back-rank mate the king is trapped behind its own pawns and a rook or queen mates on the last rank.

← All checkmate tacticsNext: Arabian Mate →