Anastasia's Mate
In Anastasia's mate a knight covers the king's escape squares and a rook mates along the edge file. The king is trapped between its own pawn and the knight.
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Start
- Pieces
- Rook + knight
- Level
- Intermediate
- Mating side
- White
- Also known as
- anastasia mate, kale ve at matı
Moves
1.Rh5#
The e7 knight covers g8 and g6 and Black's g7 pawn blocks the king. 1.Rh5 checks down the h-file, which also covers h8 and h6. Mate.
How to recognise Anastasia's Mate
- The knight controls two squares on the neighbouring file (g6 and g8).
- The king's own pawn (g7) blocks the escape.
- A rook (or queen) mates along the edge file.
How to defend
- Remove a knight that settles on e7 (e2) at once.
- When the h-file opens, move your king away from the edge.
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1a
b
c
d
f
g
h
Frequently asked questions
Where does the name come from?
From Wilhelm Heinse's 1803 novel "Anastasia und das Schachspiel".
Can the queen deliver it too?
Yes, a queen on the edge file can give the same mate instead of a rook.
Continue with lessons
Similar checkmate patterns
- Arabian Mate — The Arabian mate is a rook and knight mating a king in the corner.
- Hook Mate — In the hook mate a rook mates from a square next to the king; a knight protects the rook and a pawn protects the knight.
- Back-Rank Mate — In a back-rank mate the king is trapped behind its own pawns and a rook or queen mates on the last rank.